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¡Û This study aimedto survey the actual
use of Korean Sign Language to
identify
needs
behavior,
and
the
specific
of
Deaf
people,
such
as
language,
values,
beliefs
andto
prepare basic
data to
establish
that form
Deaf
culture,
practical
expand the
base
policy
evelopment
alternatives
that
of
sign
and the
language
use
for
the
of
the
succession
of
Deaf
culture
guarantee
of
the
In
addition,
study
draw
language
rights
of
Deaf
people.
this
sought
to
up
establishing
customizedlanguage
basedon
implications
for
welfare
policies
the
reality of Deaf people.
¡Û To
study
reviewed the
domestic
and international
fulfill
these
related to
purposes,
this
and the
and established a
literatures
sign
language
Deaf
methodology
Korean
Sign
Language
The
to
survey
the
actual
use
of
in
2020.
design
and survey
revised and supplemented
research
tools
were
constantly
and advisory
through
literature
review,
focus
group
interview
conference.
Survey
Korean
Sign
Language
conducted from
October
on
the
use
of
was
to
November
The
2020
through
survey
research.
population of
the
survey
was
set
be
registered people
disabilities
aged 20
older,
to
a
with
years
or
who
was
categorized as
and Hard of
Hearing
disability)
by
Deaf
(severe
the
types
of
disabilities
listedin
Disability
Registration
Database
Ministry
legal
the
of
the
Health
and Welfare.
The
conductedwith
of
sampling
was
considering
a
total
of
539
Deaf
people,
applying
two
stage
cluster
sampling,
the
population¡¯s
disability grade, sex, andage of the population.
¡Û The
findings
study
First,
main
of
this
are
as
follows.
the
general
respondents
and46.8%
characteristics
of
the
survey
were
53.2%
for
males
for
females;the
andolder,
age
group
was
69.6%
in
their
and 3.6%
60s
14.1%
The
in
their
education
50s,
7.3%
in
their
40s,
4.4%
in
their
30s,
in
their
20s.
graduation,
followed by
non-formal
levels
was
27.7%
for
elementary
school
education
middle
graduation(20.8%),
graduation
(19.9%), university (including junior college) graduation (9.3%).
(22.4%),
school
high
school
¡Û Second, as for the most commonly
usedmethodof communication, 54.2% of the
respondents
said sign
and 45.8%
said it
language
was
other
than
sign
language. When looking at the
communication methods that are usually usedif
respondents
answered
the
conversation
partner
is
a
Deaf
person,
55.9%
of
the
number
method.
In
sign
language
as
the
one
communication
the
case
of
communication methods that are usually usedwhen the conversation partner is
respondents
said the
a
hearing
person,
43.1%
of
the
first
priority
was
oral.

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